linux与windows见文件共享方式，多采用samba服务实现，linux上samba部署说明如下：

安装samba

本文说明ubuntu samba的安装

sudo apt-get install samba samba-common

创建samba用户

创建samba用户，同时将想要共享的目录设置读写权限为777

sudo smbpasswd -a <yourname>
chmod -R  777 <path you want to share>

修改samba配置文件

sudo vim /etc/samba/smb.conf

[share]
comment = share folder
browseable = yes
path = /home/lyn/Documents/lyn_test
create mask = 0700
directory mask = 0700
valid users = lyn
force user = lyn
force group = lyn
public = yes
available = yes
writable = yes

匿名访问配置方式如下：

[ctvit]
comment = Users profiles
path = /home/ctvit/share
guest ok = yes
browseable = yes
availavle = yes
public = yes
readonly = no
create mask = 0666
directory mask = 0777
writable = yes